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Frank T’seleie, ‘instrumental in fight for Dene rights,’ passes away

A submitted photo of the late Frank T'seleie.z
A submitted photo of the late Frank T'seleie.

Indigenous leader and former Fort Good Hope chief Frank T’seleie has passed away at the age of 80.

T’seleie’s nephew, Daniel T’seleie, described his uncle – who passed away on Monday – as part of a generation of young Dene leaders in the late 1960s and 1970s who pushed for greater recognition of Indigenous rights.

“He has been one of our most important chiefs,” Daniel told Cabin Radio. “He’s been instrumental in the fight for our rights for decades now, for over 50 years.”

That generation helped form the Indian Brotherhood of the Northwest Territories, which later became the Dene Nation, and advanced the idea that Dene peoples were distinct nations.

Beyond his work, Daniel said his uncle had a profound connection to the land. By the age of 15, he had left home to live independently, sustaining himself through hunting and trapping while gaining an understanding of wildlife and traditional place names.

Daniel said his uncle held an important role within the family as the eldest surviving son of their grandfather. He said younger generations frequently turned to him for advice – whether learning traditional skills on the land or navigating negotiations with governments.

“When he started work as a chief, they had no band office. I don’t think they had really any funding,” he said.

“He just carried documents out of a brown paper bag. That’s all they had. They had no support. He just did that work because he knew he had to do that work.”

Daniel added that while many people remember his uncle for his leadership during major political moments, those who knew him best also remember the depth of his knowledge on the land.

A memorial will be held at McKenna Funeral Home in Yellowknife on Thursday, March 12 from 3-5pm, at which members of the public are invited to pay their respects.

Frank T’seleie, centre, during the Dene National Assembly in July 1980. NWT Archives/Rene Fumoleau fonds/N-1995-002: 6569

Chief Shawn Grandjambe said his earliest memory of T’seleie dates back to when he was a small child attending a major community meeting during pipeline discussions.

Grandjambe recalled being only about five or six at the time and unable to fully understand what was happening, but T’seleie’s words left a lasting impression.

Grandjambe said T’seleie was serving as chief at the time and took a strong stand against Mackenzie Valley pipeline development. Over the years, he served multiple terms as chief and remained active in community leadership even in recent years.

Before his passing, T’seleie served as an advisor to the Sahtu Secretariat, continuing to contribute his experience and knowledge.

“For me, he had the best of both worlds – education, culture and language,” Grandjambe said.

“He is going to be really missed in the community. We lost a lot of knowledge with his passing. He was a really, really good leader in the community who always spoke up for his beliefs.”

From left: John T’seleie, Frank T’seleie and Fred Kelly at a Mackenzie Valley Pipeline Inquiry community hearing in Fort Good Hope. NWT Archives/Native Communications Society fonds – Native Press photograph collection/N-2018-010: 03054

Dene National Chief George Mackenzie offered condolences and reflected on the legacy of T’seleie, remembering him as a pioneering voice for Indigenous rights in Canada.

Mackenzie said T’seleie’s testimony helped halt the pipeline project that threatened Dene lands and ways of life, adding that doing so not only protected the territory but stood as a “powerful assertion of our rights and sovereignty as Dene.”

Mackenzie noted T’seleie’s leadership followed a family tradition established by his father, former chief Philip T’seleie, and said his advocacy helped shape the national conversation about Indigenous rights.

“Frank T’seleie Sr was not just a chief of Fort Good Hope; he was a visionary who understood the profound connection between our land and our identity,” Mackenzie stated in a news release on Tuesday.

“His legacy is not just in the victories he achieved but in the path he paved for future generations.

“Frank T’seleie Sr showed us that standing firm in our beliefs and advocating for our rights can lead to meaningful change. He taught us the importance of unity and resilience in the face of adversity.”